"Distributed Allocation of Mobile Sensing Swarms in Gyre Flows" by K. Mallory, M. A. Hsieh et al.
 

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

10-4-2013

Journal / Book Title

Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics

Abstract

We address the synthesis of distributed control policies to enable a swarm of homogeneous mobile sensors to maintain a desired spatial distribution in a geophysical flow environment, or workspace. In this article, we assume the mobile sensors (or robots) have a "map" of the environment denoting the locations of the Lagrangian coherent structures or LCS boundaries. Using this information, we design agent-level hybrid control policies that leverage the surrounding fluid dynamics and inherent environmental noise to enable the team to maintain a desired distribution in the workspace. We discuss the stability properties of the ensemble dynamics of the distributed control policies. Since realistic quasi-geostrophic ocean models predict double-gyre flow solutions, we use a wind-driven multi-gyre flow model to verify the feasibility of the proposed distributed control strategy and compare the proposed control strategy with a baseline deterministic allocation strategy. Lastly, we validate the control strategy using actual flow data obtained by our coherent structure experimental testbed.

Comments

This article is Open Access and distributed under a Creative Commons 3.0 License.

DOI

10.5194/npg-20-657-2013

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