Sedimentary processes and facies on a high-latitude passive continental margin, Wilkes Land, East Antarctica
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2019
Journal / Book Title
Geological Society Special Publication
Abstract
The impact of high-latitude physical processes on the sedimentary geology of a passive continental margin is addressed using a sediment record from the Wilkes Land margin of Antarctica. We present sequence stratigraphic models based on analytical data and genetic interpretations of sedimentary facies assemblages observed in drill cores collected by the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program. The examination of drill cores within a previously published seismostratigraphic context enhances the resolution of the sequence stratigraphic interpretations. Weaker tidal forcing, a stronger Coriolis effect and more pronounced seasonality are some of the physical processes that affect erosion and sedimentation at high latitudes, even if ice sheets are absent. In addition, the presence of an ice sheet affects erosion rates, crustal motion, and atmospheric and ocean circulation, with major implications for the development of depositional systems. As a result, high-latitude, ice-covered, passive margins show distinct sedimentary facies associations and their interpretation requires the application of a different suite of sequence stratigraphic models from those applied to low-latitude continental margins.
DOI
10.1144/SP475.3
Journal ISSN / Book ISBN
85064209158 (Scopus)
MSU Digital Commons Citation
Passchier, Sandra; Ciarletta, Daniel J.; Henao, Victor; and Sekkas, Vicky, "Sedimentary processes and facies on a high-latitude passive continental margin, Wilkes Land, East Antarctica" (2019). Department of Earth and Environmental Studies Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works. 665.
https://digitalcommons.montclair.edu/earth-environ-studies-facpubs/665