Long-Term Outcome of Substance-Dependent Youth Following 12-Step Treatment
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-1-2007
Journal / Book Title
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment
Abstract
The adolescent drug treatment outcome research literature primarily focuses on short-term follow-up periods (e.g., 1 year). This study extends the said literature by describing the pattern of drug use at 1, 4, and 5.5 years in three groups of adolescents: a Treatment group, which underwent a 12-step-based drug treatment program (n = 159); a Waiting List group (n = 62); and a Community Control group (n = 94). The Treatment group consistently showed significantly lower levels of drug involvement than the Waiting List group. However, at all points, both the Treatment and Waiting List groups showed higher levels of drug use than the Community Controls. Within the Treatment group, completing treatment and involvement in aftercare were positively associated with improved outcomes. The treatment implications of the study are discussed.
DOI
10.1016/j.jsat.2006.12.003
MSU Digital Commons Citation
Winters, Ken C.; Stinchfield, Randy; Latimer, William W.; and Lee, Chih-Yuan, "Long-Term Outcome of Substance-Dependent Youth Following 12-Step Treatment" (2007). Department of Family Science and Human Development Scholarship and Creative Works. 111.
https://digitalcommons.montclair.edu/familysci-facpubs/111
Published Citation
Winters, K. C., Stinchfield, R., Latimer, W. W., & Lee, S. (2007). Long-term outcome of substance-dependent youth following 12-step treatment. Journal of substance abuse treatment, 33(1), 61–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2006.12.003