A preliminary investigation of the prevalence of motor speech and language disorders within a pediatric outpatient clinical setting, effect of listener experience on intelligibility, severity, and perceived listening effort in apraxia of speech

Presentation Type

Abstract

Faculty Advisor

Kate Nealon

Access Type

Event

Start Date

25-4-2025 9:00 AM

End Date

25-4-2025 9:59 AM

Description

The purpose of this study was to examine listening effort in speakers with apraxia of speech (AOS) and aphasia across two listener groups, explore its relationship with intelligibility and severity ratings, and assess the reliability of these measures. To date, 28 listeners (14 speech-language pathologists (SLP), 14 SLP students) have provided transcriptions and rated effort and severity of speech from 13 speakers with AOS. Results show that as intelligibility decreases, listening effort increases, and speech is judged as more severe. Intra- and inter-rater reliability for intelligibility and listening effort were strong, with no differences between groups. Mean ratings across listener groups were broadly similar. In the ongoing phase of this study, we will include a new group of inexperienced listeners.

Comments

Poster presentation at the 2025 Student Research Symposium.

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Apr 25th, 9:00 AM Apr 25th, 9:59 AM

A preliminary investigation of the prevalence of motor speech and language disorders within a pediatric outpatient clinical setting, effect of listener experience on intelligibility, severity, and perceived listening effort in apraxia of speech

The purpose of this study was to examine listening effort in speakers with apraxia of speech (AOS) and aphasia across two listener groups, explore its relationship with intelligibility and severity ratings, and assess the reliability of these measures. To date, 28 listeners (14 speech-language pathologists (SLP), 14 SLP students) have provided transcriptions and rated effort and severity of speech from 13 speakers with AOS. Results show that as intelligibility decreases, listening effort increases, and speech is judged as more severe. Intra- and inter-rater reliability for intelligibility and listening effort were strong, with no differences between groups. Mean ratings across listener groups were broadly similar. In the ongoing phase of this study, we will include a new group of inexperienced listeners.