"Understanding the Work Lives and Career Intentions of Black Women Prek" by Jameelah R. Wright

Date of Award

1-2025

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

College/School

College for Education and Engaged Learning

Department/Program

Teacher Education and Teacher Development

Thesis Sponsor/Dissertation Chair/Project Chair

Jeremy Price

Committee Member

Kathryn Herr

Committee Member

Monica Taylor

Abstract

This qualitative study investigates the work lives and career aspirations of seven Black women prekindergarten teacher assistants (BWPTAs) at Urban Flower Academy. Utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis, the research employs intersectionality theory to explore how race, gender, and class shape these women’s professional identities and future intentions. Key research questions addressed include how BWPTAs perceive their roles, how their experiences affect career goals, and what might encourage them to pursue certification as lead teachers. Findings reveal a complex interplay between inadequate training, financial insecurity, and a strong sense of community, often rooted in ideologies of sisterhood and nurturing. BWPTAs frequently assume responsibilities akin to lead teachers but lack the formal recognition and compensation associated with such roles. Challenges such as insufficient salaries, unclear role definitions, and limited career advancement opportunities contribute to a cycle of economic disadvantage. Despite these obstacles, many BWPTAs expressed aspirations to further their education and career development. The study underscores the need for targeted professional development, financial support, and structural changes in the early childhood education sector. Recommendations include providing paid time off for educational pursuits, free or subsidized childcare, and significant salary increases for early childhood educators. Additionally, the study introduces the 3A TA ID framework, which categorizes teacher assistants into "Anybody," "Assistant," and "Apprentice" based on their career goals and potential for advancement. This framework aims to guide educational leaders in creating more supportive environments and effective teacher pipelines for marginalized educators, highlighting the broader need for equitable policies in early childhood education.

File Format

PDF

Available for download on Wednesday, January 20, 2027

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