Understanding protein, cosolvent and water interaction

Presentation Type

Abstract

Faculty Advisor

Yvonne Gindt

Access Type

Event

Start Date

25-4-2025 9:00 AM

End Date

25-4-2025 9:59 AM

Description

Biotherapeutics play an important role in modern medicine; stabilizing biotherapeutics is a major challenge due to their temperature sensitivity. In nature, thermophiles use small sugar molecules called cosolvents to stabilize the protein structure at high temperatures. In this study, we investigate the effect of temperature on protein, cosolvent, and water interactions using Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA photolyase (SsPL) as our model protein. The specific cosolvent used is Trehalose, a small sugar commonly used as a protein structure stabilizer. SsPL is a thermophilic protein that repairs UV-damaged DNA. SsPL contains flavine adenine dinucleotide (FAD) in its active site, that can serve as a reporter of the protein structure. In this study, we developed the technique of fluorescence anisotropy to monitor structural changes in the protein.

Comments

Poster presentation at the 2025 Student Research Symposium.

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Apr 25th, 9:00 AM Apr 25th, 9:59 AM

Understanding protein, cosolvent and water interaction

Biotherapeutics play an important role in modern medicine; stabilizing biotherapeutics is a major challenge due to their temperature sensitivity. In nature, thermophiles use small sugar molecules called cosolvents to stabilize the protein structure at high temperatures. In this study, we investigate the effect of temperature on protein, cosolvent, and water interactions using Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA photolyase (SsPL) as our model protein. The specific cosolvent used is Trehalose, a small sugar commonly used as a protein structure stabilizer. SsPL is a thermophilic protein that repairs UV-damaged DNA. SsPL contains flavine adenine dinucleotide (FAD) in its active site, that can serve as a reporter of the protein structure. In this study, we developed the technique of fluorescence anisotropy to monitor structural changes in the protein.