Conditioned Enhancement of Human's Liking for Flavor by Pairing with Sweetness
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1983
Abstract
This paper reports a procedure, like classical conditioning, that produces enhancement of liking for flavors by humans. The procedure is "pairing" of a relatively neutral flavor with sugar (a hedonically positive taste). Specifically, subjects drank 24 small samples of flavor A sweetened and 24 small samples of flavor B unsweetened. They were then tested for their liking for flavors A and B, both sweetened and unsweetened. In three different studies, varying in a number of aspects of stimulus presentations and context, a relative enhancement in liking for flavor A appeared both on the day of exposure and 1 week later. An absolute enhancement in liking of flavor B (a "mere exposure" effect) also occurred in two of the three experiments.
DOI
10.1016/0023-9690(83)90021-8
MSU Digital Commons Citation
Zellner, Debra; Rozin, Paul; Aron, Michael; and Kulish, Carol, "Conditioned Enhancement of Human's Liking for Flavor by Pairing with Sweetness" (1983). Department of Psychology Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works. 151.
https://digitalcommons.montclair.edu/psychology-facpubs/151